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Identifying and picking wild foods in southern
Finland of the leafy type.
This page is about picking wild foods safely.
I'll illustrate the leaves of common wild foods you can eat
while traveling in southern Finland. These raw
foods are an excellent panacea for a host of illnesses.
This is for those who would like to
pick and pluck from a garden patch, or forest edge,
while vacationing at a summer
cottage accommodation, or walking in
the woods.
Knowing what to pick is the trick! And, the month of June
is good time for picking wild foods in Finland.
Picking Leafy
Wild Foods Basics
A while back, Aura and I took a course, teaching us to
identify and
use common herbs. We decided to grow an herb garden one summer.
Since I like a minty kick in my ice-tea, I use the fresh mint
leaves to add into the ready made tea. I will also pick n'
chew on the raw mint leaves. Be careful not
to eat them late in the evening, or you might stay awake until
the wee hours of the night.
Identifying mint. Here is freshly picked mint from our garden patch.

Left: are Not
mint leaves.
Right: Are mint leaves.
Clovers Valkoapila
contain lots of
proteins, and in June, they are everywhere.
Yep, you can eat the white clover heads you see in this picture. Eating
lot's of raw white clover heads might cause digestion
problems, but cooking the clovers for 5 to 10
minutes should aid in digestion.

Select the young flowers from a group like this. Compare the
different sizes of heads.

While picking wild foods of the flowery sort, pick em young
and small, I will show you: I selected a slightly younger one. Break
off the head and pop it into your mouth. Don't eat the stem.

While picking wild foods, keep in mind to pick far away
from the roads and industrial areas. Pick right
after the morning moisture evaporates, on a dry day before midday.
If I need a boost, I eat 7 clovers, and I immediately feel
better.
Use these in a salad.
Before picking, ask the locals where artificial fertilizers
are used. And, be sure to ask for permission before picking.
Tips:
After picking wild foods, remember to come back to the same location.
That way you will find the same foods again and again.
Use well ventilated picking baskets to collect the foods.
Once picked set them out to dry.
Make sure to keep especially the leafy foods in a separate container to
avoid mix up of types species.
Alchemilla Poimulehti find
this in grass or in the forest and in gardens.

Here is a picked version, showing the stem.
There are over 25 types of Alchemilla
in Finland growing between 5 to 70 centimeters in length.
The smallest versions are in Lapland.
The Alchemilla leaf diameter is between 5 to 15
centimeters. The leaf is shaped like an egg. This is what you pick off
the
stem. Yes, you Can
eat this.
Ground
Elder. - Find this in shady places. Grows mostly in southern
Finland.

I am pointing to the young leaf. That is the one You want to use for
making some healthy warm honey tea.
The larger leaves are also used.
The ground-elder (Aegopodium podagraria) grows in the shade.
According to WikiPedia, ground-elder has other names like: "Herb
gerard,"
"bishop's
weed," "gout weed," or "snow-in-the-mountain."
Mix the raw leaves into a salad, or boil it like spinach.
Dandelion
leaves go well in a salad.

The optimal picking time for spruce needle leaves is in the
fall. Picking
them in June is fine. Use these fresh or dried.
What to do after picking wild foods in Finland?
Why not make tea! Have some hot and healthy tea while traveling,
camping, or after a hike.

Recipe for a cup of hot tea like this:
Use black currents to form the taste/color, or favorite black tea.
Bring water to boiling point
Add white clover and spruce needles in to a sieve
Add any or all of the above leaves.(preferably dried.)
Pour the water through the sieve and let it sit for 7 minutes.

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